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Contactless Smartcards and RFID Tokens

Contactless Smartcards, i.e. microcontroller chipcards equipped with an RFID interface, have been widely adopted for payment, access control and identification solutions. In this context many platforms, from simple fixed code systems over Mifare Classic to Mifare DESFire MF3ICD40 have been proven insecure. Besides vulnerabilities of the underlying hardware also flaws in the design of the backend have often been shown to be the root of the insecurity of the overall system, thus often attacks remain undetected.

Publications

Seitenkanalanalyse kontaktloser SmartCards Timo Kasper, David Oswald, Christof Paar. Datenschutz und Datensicherheit – DuD – Ausgabe 11/2011. DOI (German)

Breaking Mifare DESFire MF3ICD40: Power Analysis and Templates in the Real World David Oswald, Christof Paar. Workshop on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems CHES 2011. Nara, Japan. PDF

All You Can Eat or Breaking a Real-World Contactless Payment System Timo Kasper, Michael Silbermann, Christof Paar. Financial Cryptography and Data Security 2010. DOI

Wireless security threats: Eavesdropping and detecting of active RFIDs and remote controls in the wild Timo Kasper, David Oswald, Christof Paar. 19th International Conference on Software, Telecommunications and Computer Networks (SoftCOM) Hvar, Croatia, 2011.

An Embedded System for Practical Security Analysis of Contactless Smartcards Timo Kasper, Dario Carluccio, Christof Paar. Workshop in Information Security Theory and Practices 2007, Crete, Greece, May 2007. DOI

E-Passport: Cracking Basic Access Control Keys with COPACOBANA Yifei Liu, Timo Kasper, Kerstin Lemke-Rust, Christof Paar. On the move, Vilamoura, Portugal, 2007. DOI

Cryptanalysis with COPACOBANA Tim Güneysu, Timo Kasper, Martin Novotny, Christof Paar, Andy Rupp. IEEE Transactions on Computers vol. 57, no. 11, 2008. DOI

Chameleon: A Versatile Emulator for Contactless Smartcards Timo Kasper, Ingo von Maurich, David Oswald, Christof Paar. 13th International Conference on Information Security and Cryptology – ICISC 2010. Seoul, Korea. DOI

Open Source Projects

ChameleonMini

Low-cost, ISO 14443 compliant emulator for Contactless Smartcards. Project on GitHub

Reader14443

Customized RFID Reader for Contactless Smartcards. Project at sourceforge.net